Tooth Extraction: Procedure and Post-Extraction Care

Tooth extraction may be necessary for reasons like severe decay, advanced gum disease, or tooth misalignment. During the procedure, the area is numbed with local anesthetic to ensure a painless experience. The dentist applies pressure to the tooth to widen the socket and facilitate its removal. In some cases, when a tooth is firmly anchored or has a curved root, it may need to be sectioned into smaller pieces for removal.

After the tooth is extracted, it's crucial to allow a blood clot to form, which helps stop bleeding and initiates the healing process. To protect the clot, avoid activities like vigorous rinsing, using straws, smoking, drinking alcohol, or brushing near the extraction site for 72 hours.

It's common to experience pain, swelling, and discomfort after the extraction. Applying ice packs or cold compresses to the area can help minimize swelling, and pain medication prescribed by the dentist should be taken as directed.

Maintaining good oral hygiene is important for proper healing. Resume brushing and flossing your teeth after 24 hours, being careful around the extraction site. If you experience excessive bleeding, severe pain, prolonged swelling, or have any concerns or reactions to medication, it's essential to contact your dentist promptly for further guidance and assistance.